Simple Kimchi Recipe (2024)

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Simple Kimchi Recipe (1)

Spicy and complex in flavor, this easy kimchi recipe is a tasty (and affordable) way to add gut-nourishing probiotics to your plate.

Kimchi is the oldest traditional food in Korea, dating to around 37 BC – 7 AD. It’s actually the countries national food, and if you’ve ever tasted it before you know why. If not, you’re in for a treat!

Once your batch is ready, you can eat it straight or try it with:

  • Asian beef noodle soup
  • Stir fry’s
  • Soups and stews (stir some in to spice things up)
  • Rice bowls
  • Fried rice
  • Scrambled eggs
  • Dumplings
  • Pork tenderloin with kimchi and apples (use avocado oil instead of canola)

Tips for Making Good Kimchi

Though this recipe is simple, there is some science to it. Here are some tips for making amazing kimchi:

  • Use what’s fresh and in-season – Like with any recipe, the fresher the food is, the better.
  • Check the kimchi often – The temperature of the room affects how long it takes to ferment. To get the perfect taste, wait one week and then test every day or every other day.
  • Be sure to keep the cabbage fully submerged in the brine to avoid mold growth.

If you follow these tips, you’ll have a tasty and healthy side dish to share with family and friends!

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3.55 from 11 votes

Simple Kimchi Recipe

A spicy fermented vegetable dish to serve with meat, rice, or vegetables.

Prep Time 30 minutes minutes

Total Time 3 days days 1 hour hour

Servings 4 cups

Calories 81kcal

Author Heather Dessinger

Equipment

  • quart-size mason jars or Weck jars

  • glass fermenting weights

  • lids with airlocks (optional, you can also use regular lids and burp the jars)

Ingredients

  • 1 large napa cabbage*
  • 2 tbsp sea salt
  • 1 bunch green onions (minced)
  • 3 medium carrots (peeled and grated)
  • 1 small small daikon radish or Korean radish
  • 4 cloves garlic (minced)
  • 2 inch fresh ginger (peeled and minced)
  • 3/4 tsp fish sauce
  • 1 tsp crushed red pepper flakes

Instructions

  • Remove one of the outer leaves of the Napa cabbage and set aside.

  • Core the cabbage and cut into approximately 2-inch by 2-inch pieces.

  • Place cabbage pieces in a large bowl, sprinkle salt on the leaves, then toss to mix.

  • Set aside and allow to rest 30 minutes so the salt can pull moisture from the cabbage.

  • While the cabbage is resting, mince the green onion, peel and grate the carrots and daikon radish, and peel and mince the garlic and ginger.

  • After the 30 minutes are up, use a wooden pounder or clean hands to gently mash the cabbage leaves to further release juices.

  • Add the remaining vegetables, the fish sauce, and the red pepper flakes to the bowl of cabbage and mix.

  • Pack the kimchi mixture tightly into a sterilized quart-sized wide-mouth jar, filling to 1 inch below the top.

  • Fold the reserved outer leaf of the cabbage to fit on top of the kimchi mixture and press it down so that the brine covers the leaf.

  • Top with a glass fermenting weight to keep the mixture below the brine.

  • If you need more liquid to cover the cabbage, simply add a little filtered water to the top.

  • Seal the jar, place it out of direct light, and allow it to ferment for 3 to 21 days, occasionally opening the lid to release pressure. Add or remove brine as needed throughout fermentation if the level is not maintained at 1-inch below the lip of the jar. You should see occasional tiny bubbles rising along the inner sides of the jar as the veggies begin to ferment.

  • Refrigerate the finished kimchi after fermenting. If you're using a lid with an airlock, replace it with a regular lid before storing it.

  • Serve with beef, chicken, pork, seafood or alongside rice or other vegetables.

Notes

  • Chinese, or Napa, cabbage is the traditional choice for making kimchi, but you can use regular green cabbage as well if you’d like.

If you’re using a regular lid (no airlock) you will need to “burp” your jars periodically, otherwise carbon dioxide levels can build up within your jar and cause it to explode. Check the metal lid every day – if you can’t push it down simply unscrew the lit a bit and then immediately tighten it back down. Using an airlock which allows the gases to release eliminates the need to burp your jars.

Nutrition

Calories: 81kcal | Carbohydrates: 17g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 0.2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.1g | Sodium: 3656mg | Potassium: 931mg | Fiber: 6g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 8567IU | Vitamin C: 84mg | Calcium: 226mg | Iron: 1mg

Have you ever fermented food? What’s your favorite fermentation recipe?

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Simple Kimchi Recipe (6)

About HEATHER

Heather is a holistic health educator, herbalist, DIYer, Lyme and mold warrior. Since founding Mommypotamus.com in 2009, Heather has been taking complicated health research and making it easy to understand. She shares tested natural recipes and herbal remedies with millions of naturally minded mamas around the world.

Simple Kimchi Recipe (2024)

FAQs

How long to salt cabbage for kimchi? ›

The vegetables need to soak in saltwater for at least 6 hours and preferably overnight. The kimchi can sit at room temperature for up to 2 days and is ready to eat after 2 to 3 days. For longer fermentation, refrigerate. It is best eaten within a month.

Is it OK to eat kimchi by itself? ›

Kimchi can be eaten on its own, as a side dish, or as an ingredient in other foods. Its spicy, tangy flavor is an excellent complement to savory foods, and it's often paired with rice dishes to add contrast to a meal.

What is kimchi made of recipe? ›

What Is Kimchi Made Of? This recipe starts with two heads of napa cabbage. Rubbing the cabbage with coarse sea salt draws out the excess moisture, extends the shelf life, and adds flavor. You'll also need fish sauce, green onions, white onion, garlic, white sugar, ground ginger, and gochugaru.

How long does kimchi need to ferment? ›

The kimchi fermentation process is very short in comparison to making sauerkraut. Kimchi ferments at room temperature in only 1-2 days or more slowly in the refrigerator. For safety, kimchi should be stored refrigerated and is best eaten within 1 week, as the quality of kimchi deteriorates with longer fermentation.

Is there a difference between kimchi and fermented kimchi? ›

Taste. The biggest difference between fresh and fermented Kimchi is the taste. Fresh Kimchi is more like a salad, so it taste more raw, fresh and crunchy. Fermented Kimchi is softer and tangy.

Should kimchi be submerged in brine? ›

When it's fermented to your liking, top with a lid and store in your fridge. You can also transfer to smaller jars just make sure the vegetables are submerged in brine. If liquid evaporates, add more brine to keep it submerged. It will keep for 6 months or more.

Why do you soak cabbage in salt water for kimchi? ›

Once the cabbage is all quartered, you have to season it and remove most of its water content, which will help to concentrate the kimchi seasoning and make the vegetable more pliable; simply salting the cabbage accomplishes both of these goals.

What kind of salt is best for kimchi? ›

Almost all Koreans use sea salt for making kimchi, fish sauce, hot pepper paste (gochujang), and fermented bean paste (doenjang), and a less granular Korean brand for everything else.

Can eating kimchi everyday destroy gut bacteria? ›

Along with fiber, vitamins, and minerals, kimchi contains natural probiotic bacteria. If you eat them regularly, the probiotics in fermented foods can be beneficial to your gut microbiome. Studies suggest that eating kimchi on a daily basis could help to improve some digestive problems.

How do you eat kimchi for beginners? ›

The vegetable mix is delicious when drained and presented in a bowl with toothpicks to pick up those tangy pieces of veg. And you can always eat the kimchi straight with a spoon when you crave it!

How long does kimchi last in the fridge? ›

If you have store-bought kimchi that's been opened, it will be good for 3-4 days at room temperature and up to 6 months when refrigerated. Signs of your kimchi going bad include mold growth, an alcoholic smell, and an extremely sour taste.

What pairs well with kimchi? ›

As the national dish of South Korea, kimchi is a staple in kitchens around the world. This fermented cabbage dish can be served as a side dish, over a bed of rice, folded into scrambled eggs, whirred into tomato sauce, or even just eaten as is.

What is the salt ratio for kimchi? ›

When making kimchi, you want to end up with 2–3% salt content by weight. If you're a Korean grandma, you can eyeball it. For the rest of us, here's a simple Google Sheet calculator to ensure you end with up with the right salt content. Feel free to copy and modify with your own recipe.

What actually ferments the kimchi? ›

Fermentation of Kimchi is carried out by various microorganisms present in the raw materials. Among lactic acid bacteria, the genera Leuconostoc, Weissella, and Lactobacillus are believed to be the key players in Kimchi fermentation.

How is kimchi traditionally fermented? ›

Kimchee ferments in a onggi, a Korean storage crock, at room temperature for days and then is stored in the refrigerator for weeks. Kimchi, an ancient staple of Korean cuisine, is traditionally fermented in handmade earthenware jars called onggi.

How is kimchi made underground? ›

As a way of preserving the harvest just before winter, Koreans would first salt then tightly pack their cabbages into large clay urns, burying them underground to avoid the frost. The resulting fermented product took on a delicious flavour, and Kimchi began bubbling up across the whole country.

How many hours does it take to make kimchi? ›

How long does it take to make Kimchi? Allow 1 hour to prepare the kimchi and get it in the fermentation jar. Plus 4 hours waiting while the vegetables salt. It takes 5-10 days to ferment depending on room temperature.

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