The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe (How to Make Mashed Potatoes) (2024)

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The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe. Potatoes are boiled until soft and tender then mashed together with warm milk, melted butter, and tangy sour cream. Learn how to make these easy mashed potatoes and enjoy this classic side dish with all your favorite family recipes.

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The Best Homemade Mashed Potatoes

Mashed potatoes are the ultimate side dish recipe and comfort food. A universal favorite, mashed potatoes are creamy, delicious, and truly amazing with just about everything from chicken and beef to stew and eggs.

A must-have on Thanksgiving, Easter, and Christmas – a holiday is incomplete without a well of mashed potatoes to hold all the gravy.

But mashed potatoes do not just simply happen.

Unless prepared correctly, even the easiest mashed potato recipe can be bland and gummy.

So, I got to work.

And after several attempts, I can finally claim that I have nailed (my version) of the perfect mashed potato recipe. With just four simple ingredients (plus some generous seasoning from salt and pepper), anyone can turn boring potatoes into everyone’s favorite side dish.

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What Potatoes are Best for Creamy Mashed Potatoes?

The best kind of potatoes for mashed potatoes are starchy potatoes. This type of potato includes russet potatoes, Idaho potatoes (technically russet potatoes they’re just grown in Idaho), and Yukon gold potatoes.

Starchy potatoes result in fluffier, smoother, and overall better-textured potatoes.

Russet potatoes have thicker, tougher skin compared to Yukon gold. I always peel my potatoes when I’m making mashed potatoes, but especially so if I’m using Russet potatoes.

What about red potatoes?

Red potatoes are a much waxier potato when compared to russets or Yukon golds. As such, they require much more mashing to become creamy. In my experience, in order to get fully mashed red potatoes, you need to run them through a food processor or use a hand mixer. While this isn’t necessarily bad, overmixing quickly leads to glue-like, pasty potatoes that aren’t appealing at all.

Continue reading:Waxy vs. Starchy Potatoes: Which One to Use?

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How to Make Mashed Potatoes

1. Peel potatoes and cut potatoes into chunks approximately equal in size for even cooking.

2. Immediately transfer potatoes to a large pot and sprinkle with approximately 1 teaspoon of salt. Cover the potatoes with cold water and bring to a boil over high heat.

3. Once boiling, reduce heat to low and simmer, covered, until potatoes are fork-tender, approximately 20-25 minutes (cooking time will vary depending on the size of potato chunks).

4. Remove from heat, drain through a large colander, and then return the potatoes back to the pot.

5. In a separate, smaller saucepot, add the butter, milk, sour cream, salt, and black pepper. Set over medium heat and cook until hot, stirring often to prevent milk from burning.

What are some additions to make even creamier mashed potatoes?

  • Cream cheese
  • Half-and-half or heavy cream
  • Mascarpone cheese
  • Extra butter

6. Meanwhile, use a potato masher or potato ricer to mash potatoes. Pour the heated milk and butter mixture in with the mashed potatoes and continue to mash and mix until desired texture and consistency is reached. Season with additional salt and pepper to taste.

7. Transfer the potatoes to a large serving bowl and top with additional butter, cracked black pepper, and chopped parsley or chives if desired.

How Long to Boil Potatoes for Mashed Potatoes

The total time will vary depending on how large or small your potatoes were chopped. In general, however, once the water reaches a boil, the total cooking time will take somewhere between 15-25 minutes.

For best results, chop your potatoes into equal size pieces. This way, they will cook at approximately the same time.

As soon as you can stick your potatoes with a knife or fork with no resistance, they’re done.

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Tips and Tricks

1. Salt the water –

It is important to generously salt the water the potatoes are being boiled in. The reason for this is that when potatoes cook, the starch granules expand and bloat, absorbing both the water and salt. This is an easy way to preseason and infuse flavor into your potatoes as they cook.

2. Cover them with cold water (not hot) –

For a long time, I would add my potatoes to a pot filled with hot water. In my mind, I simply assumed this would lead to a faster boiling and therefore, faster cooking. Unfortunately, when you start potatoes in hot water, they cook unevenly, with the outside cooking much faster (and falling apart) before the inside has had a chance to catch up.

3. Don’t over-boil your potatoes –

I realize this may seem trivial, but it’s not. Overboiled potatoes will crumble apart and take on too much water. To avoid this,

  • Cut your potatoes into evenly sized smaller chunks. This will speed up the cooking time and allow for even cooking.
  • Don’t get distracted. In other words, try not to forget that you have potatoes boiling. Check regularly after 12-15 minutes.
  • As soon as you can stick your potatoes with a knife or fork with no resistance, they’re done.

4. Thoroughly drain the potatoes –

It’s important to thoroughly drain the potatoes before mashing. You can also add the drained potatoes back to the hot stockpot over low heat and, holding the pot by the handles, gently shake the stockpot for 1-2 minutes to help release the steam and moisture. Remove from heat and set aside.

5. Preheat the butter and milk –

I mean, unless you want cold mashed potatoes?

But seriously, all it takes is three minutes to gently heat the butter, milk, and sour cream in a small saucepan until warm.

6. Do not overmix –

Remember when I said that potatoes can turn into a paste-like glue? Well, this typically happens from overmixing. Just like overmixing cake batter isn’t a good idea, the same can be said for potatoes.

This is because all those tiny little bloated starch granules in the cooked potatoes are quite delicate. Mashing too long or too vigorously releases a lot of (extra) starch, resulting in unappealing gluey mashed potatoes.

Your best bet is to mash your potatoes by hand using a hand masher.

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Variations

Possible mashed potato variations include,

  • Cheesy mashed potatoes– It’s a known fact that potatoes love cheese. Shredded cheddar cheese is popular, but why not try something a little more unusual such as goat cheese, feta, Parmesan, or (my favorite), smoked gouda.
  • Roasted garlic – Roasted garlic, fresh garlic, or even a little powdered garlic, it’s totally up to you. But, just like cheese, potatoes love a little (or a whole lot) of garlic.
  • Add some veggies – Remember cauliflower? Of course, how could you forget that magical vegetable? Anyway, trade a pound of potatoes for a head of steamed cauliflower florets. I can guarantee no one will even notice it’s in there.

How to Store Mashed Potatoes

There’s a world of possibilities for leftover mashed potatoes.

Fortunately, mashed potatoes store well in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days in a sealed container. I like to serve leftovers scrambled together and fried with eggs or as a quick and easy dinner side dish.

Can I Freeze Mashed Potatoes?

A super popular question – can mashed potatoes be frozen?

The answer is yes! As long as you’ve been generous with full-fat milk and butter. Mashing potatoes with skim milk or just broth will, unfortunately, yield some pretty sad potatoes.

To freeze your potatoes use a large spoon or ice cream scoop to portion approximately 1-cup portions onto a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Transfer the baking sheet to the freezer and allow the potatoes to freeze completely before transferring to a large freezer-safe bag. Return to the freezer until ready to use.

Reheating is easy. To reheat, place a portion of the mashed potatoes in a microwave-safe bowl and cover with plastic wrap or a damp paper towel. Microwave for approximately 2 minutes, stirring occasionally, or until heated through.

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More Potato Recipes,

Perfect Baked Potato Recipe (How to Bake Potatoes)

Garlic Roasted Potatoes Recipe

Easy Twice Baked Potatoes Recipe

The Best Potato Soup Recipe

Instant Pot Mashed Potatoes (coming soon)

If you try making these yummy mashed potatoes, please leave me a comment and let me know!I always love to hear your thoughts.

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RECIPE CARD

The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe (How to Make Mashed Potatoes) (8)

Mashed Potatoes Recipes (How to Make Mashed Potatoes)

4.84 from 18 votes

AuthorAuthor: The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe (How to Make Mashed Potatoes) (9)Jessica Randhawa

My all-time favorite Mashed Potatoes Recipe. Flavored with rich and flavorful milk, butter, and sour cream, learn How to Make Mashed Potatoes and enjoy this creamy classic side dish with all your favorite family recipes.

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Prep Time 10 minutes mins

Cook Time 30 minutes mins

Total Time 40 minutes mins

Course Side Dish

Cuisine American

Servings 8 servings

Calories 319 kcal

Ingredients

  • 4 pounds Russet potatoes - peeled and cut into quarters
  • ½ cup butter - plus more for topping
  • 1 cup whole milk
  • 1 cup sour cream
  • salt + pepper - to taste

Instructions

  • Prepare potatoes - Peel potatoes and chop into chunks approximately equal in size for even cooking.

  • Cook potatoes - Transfer potatoes to a large stockpot and sprinkle with approximately 1 teaspoon of salt. Cover potatoes with cold water and bring to a boil over high heat. Once boiling, reduce heat to low and simmer, covered,until potatoes are fork-tender, approximately 20-25 minutes (cooking time will vary depending on the size of potato chunks). Remove from heat and drain then return back to the pot.

  • Heat the milk and butter - Add the butter, milk, sour cream, salt, and pepper to a small saucepan over medium heat. Cook until hot stirring often.

  • Mash the potatoes - Meanwhile, use a potato masher to mash the potatoes. Pour the heated milk and butter mixture in with the mashed potatoes and continue to mash and mix until desired texture and consistency is reached. Season with additional salt and pepper to taste.

  • Serve - Transfer potatoes to a large serving bowl and top with additional butter, cracked black pepper, and chopped parsley, if desired.

Jessica's Notes

  • The best potatoes to use? Russet, Idaho, or Yukon gold. Unsure which one to use? Try a mix!
  • You are going to need salt. How much exactly depends on you, but potatoes by themselves are bland. I typically salt the water that the potatoes are being boiled, add salt to the potatoes after they are drained, add salt to the butter and milk mixture, and any additional salt to taste.
  • Don't be shy when it comes to butter. I added an entire stick of butter (equal to 8 tablespoons butter) to this recipe plus some on top. I know, it seems like a lot, but that's the point of creamy, buttery, mashed potatoes. If you're making this recipe dairy-free or vegan, swap out the regular butter for a vegan butter substitute. Feel free to use salted or unsalted butter.
  • I used whole milk. Skim milk is too watery and cream is too heavy (in my opinion). Of course, feel free to use a non-dairy alternative if you're sensitive to dairy.
  • Sour cream is super important. It's creamy, tangy, and delicious. My parents always added loads of sour cream to their mashed potatoes and they were good. Feel free to add more or less sour cream according to your own personal preference. Substitute with Greek yogurt if preferred.

Originally published February 21, 2016

Nutritional Information

Calories: 319kcal | Carbohydrates: 43g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 15g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Cholesterol: 39mg | Sodium: 137mg | Potassium: 1014mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 507IU | Vitamin C: 13mg | Calcium: 86mg | Iron: 2mg

(Nutrition information provided is an estimate and will vary based on cooking methods and specific brands of ingredients used.)

Keyword Creamy Mashed Potatoes, How to Make Mashed Potatoes, Mashed Potatoes, Mashed Potatoes Recipe

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The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe (How to Make Mashed Potatoes) (2024)

FAQs

How long should I boil potatoes for mashed potatoes? ›

Once boiling, reduce heat, adjusting as needed to maintain a simmer. Cook potatoes until they offer no resistance when pierced: 10–12 minutes for baby potatoes, 15–20 minutes for small potatoes, or 30–40 minutes for large cubed potatoes. Drain potatoes in a colander and let cool 10 minutes.

Is it better to use milk or heavy cream in mashed potatoes? ›

Heavy Cream - While you, hypothetically, could use whole milk or something, I don't recommend it. Part of what makes these the creamiest mashed potatoes is the CREAM! Use the cream, we aren't eating mashed potatoes for our health. Sour Cream - This recipe is rich and it needs some tanginess for balance.

How long to soak potatoes in water before making mashed potatoes? ›

Soak the potatoes in water for at least 4 hours, up to overnight. This step is crucial to really get all of the excess starch off. Fill a large pot with water, rinse off the potatoes one last time and add them to the cold water. Salt the water, place the pot on the stove and turn on the heat.

Do you cover potatoes when boiling? ›

Place the pot over medium-high heat and bring to a boil. Once boiling, reduce the heat to a bare simmer. Do not cover. (Covering changes the environment in the pot and can make the potatoes turn mushy.)

Do you boil potatoes with the skin on or off? ›

Cooking them whole, with the skin on is the best way to prevent over-cooking. As soon as the potatoes are fork-tender, remove them from the boiling water immediately. When they're cool enough to handle, peel off the skins.

Is cream cheese or sour cream better in mashed potatoes? ›

The Secret To The Creamiest Mashed Potatoes

These few tricks will ensure the creamiest mashed potatoes that you will ever have. Sour Cream: The sour cream helps keep the mashed potatoes fluffy. Cream Cheese: Adding the cream cheese creates smoothness.

Is it better to use cream cheese or sour cream in mashed potatoes? ›

You can use regular or whipped cream cheese, depending on your preference. Allow it to come to room temperature before mixing to ensure it blends smoothly into the potatoes. Sour cream - Contributes moisture to the mashed potatoes, helping to prevent them from becoming dry or overly starchy.

Why add butter before milk in mashed potatoes? ›

Easy enough, right? However, using the same quantity of milk and butter, but heating them separately and adding the melted butter first to the mashed potatoes, you end up with a butterier tasting potato dish. The fat absorbs into the cells of the potato, which have swelled and pulled apart from one another.

When making mashed potatoes should you boil the water first? ›

Tips for the Best Mashed Potatoes

Start cooking the potatoes in cold water: This ensures that the potatoes cook evenly. Otherwise, if you start with hot or boiling water, the outsides of the potatoes cook and soften while the middles are still hard and crunchy.

Is it better to cut potatoes before boiling for mashed potatoes? ›

Never cut potatoes too small for making mash, that will make a soggy mash but always cut the potatoes into similar sized pieces so that they are all cooked around the same time. Yes. Rinse the potatoes, peel/skin them if you want, cut them up into about one inch cubes, and throw them into a pot of boiling water.

Should I rinse my potatoes after boiling? ›

Rinsing potatoes helps remove excess starch, so it is recommended to rinse the potatoes before cooking. To ensure even more starch is out of the way, it's recommended that they even be quickly rinsed after boiling. We recommend using hot water for rinsing after boiling and cold water prior to boiling.

How long should potatoes sit before mashing? ›

Once you've got hot potatoes, you're almost ready to mash. Drain out any remaining water, add butter and milk and put the lid back on. The potatoes and warm pot will melt the butter and heat the milk. Let them sit for three to five minutes, then mash.

What adds flavor to mashed potatoes? ›

20) Seasoning salt, cayenne pepper, fresh chives, and smoked paprika were just some of the seasonings mentioned to add flavor to mashed potatoes. 21) I like to add different types of cheeses to mashed potatoes for a variety of flavors.

How long do you need to boil potatoes? ›

In general small or cubed potatoes will take about 10 to 15 minutes to boil, while larger, whole potatoes will take between 20 to 25 minutes. To check potatoes for doneness, insert a knife into one.

Can you over boil potatoes for mash? ›

If you overcook them they disintegrate and your potatoes will be soupy. The specific cooking time depends on the size of your potato: a perfectly cooked piece of potato should give no resistance when cut with a knife, but shouldn't crumble into a million pieces.

How do you know when potatoes are done boiling for mashed potatoes? ›

Bring the water to a boil over high heat, then reduce heat to medium low. 5. Cover the pot and simmer until potatoes are tender — about 15 to 20 minutes. A knife tip inserted into a potato should meet no resistance; if the potato clings to the knife, the potatoes need to cook longer.

How do you not overcook potatoes for mashed potatoes? ›

For good measure: Be careful not to overcook potatoes you plan to mash, because the starch cells will break down and create a sticky mash. Cook them just until a thin-bladed knife meets a bit of resistance. It is also important to drain the potatoes well after cooking to prevent gumminess.

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